Wednesday, August 21, 2013

Stars shining in the literary firmament


When the authors on the 2013 Man Booker Prize long list were recently asked to reveal their favourite first line, one of them, Eleanor Catton, chose the first sentence of Faces in the Water by Janet Frame:

"They have said that we owe allegiance to Safety, that he is our Red Cross who will provide us with ointment and bandages for our wounds and remove the foreign ideas the glass beads of fantasy the bent hairpins of unreason embedded in our minds."


Eleanor Catton is longlisted for her second novel The Luminaries. Born in Canada and raised in New Zealand, she attended the IIML (Bill Manhire's writing school) at Victoria University, winning a fellowship to study in the United States.

I'm reminded that in 2005 the Janet Frame Literary Trust donated $10,000 towards the IIML scholarship fund, and so I'm heartened to see that the resulting scholarships from that fund have fostered writers of such high calibre (and fine discernment).

It's also worth noting that Eleanor Catton is not the only admirer of Janet Frame's writing who has a Booker connection: Hilary Mantel, twice Booker Prize winner, wrote a magnificent introduction to Faces in the Water for the Virago Modern Classic edition published in 2009 and reprinted half a dozen times since then:

"The book is a record of humiliation and fear, shot through with chilling insights. The experience of its central characters is realised on the page with such lightness that it is never a punitive experience for the reader. It is an account of suffering that is exhilarating as well as harrowing, because its very existence – the fact that Istina survives to tell the tale – shows that suffering has been kept in its place. Its darkest pages are lit up by the perception of human life as precious, and each life as unique. It is also a shrewd and clever book, revealing without fuss (or sociologists’ jargon) how oppressive institutions work. If you can’t live in a mental hospital, the more resistant patients are asked, how do you expect to live in the world? Istina compares the hospital to a factory, a prison, a slaughterhouse; the images are developed, extended, pressed home. The novel allow us to understand, intimately as well as intellectually, the abusive practices of the psychiatry of the time, and the self-reinforcing beliefs that drove them." (from Hilary Mantel's Introduction to Faces in the Water, 2009)

Tuesday, August 20, 2013

Cooking with William Saroyan

 
A stylish German language literary kitchen calendar for 2014, includes excerpts from Janet Frame, Philip Roth, Penelope Lively, Richard Ford, Nancy Mitford,
Gabriel García Márquez
and many others
 
 
 
One of the distinguished authors featured in this calendar alongside Janet Frame is William Saroyan, who was an important model and inspiration for Janet Frame in her early writing career.
After reading William Saroyan's short stories while she was still a student, she said to herself "I can do this!"
 
 

Monday, August 19, 2013

Fortune Favours the Fake



The first image above is of the cover of the American edition of Janet Frame's selected short story volume Prizes published by Counterpoint Press in 2009.

The second image above is the poster for the play Gifted by Patrick Evans being toured around New Zealand in 2013 by Dunedin's Fortune Theatre Company.

The first represents the real thing, the literary product of a highly acclaimed international author, a respected and loved cultural icon in her native New Zealand for her courage and perseverance in overcoming early abuses and setbacks to become a successful world writer.

The second image is derivative and exploitative, and the play it advertises constitutes a further abuse - this time of Janet Frame's legacy and her memory - because of its deliberate distortions of verifiable historical facts.

The play, which is being promoted by the use of a fake Janet Frame quote, is allegedly 'about' Janet Frame and yet it deliberately changes and suppresses major known facts about her life and career.

The actors and the playwright apparently revel in their act of 'mythologising' of Janet Frame's story as you can hear for yourself in this radio interview with them:

"People need to remember it's fiction not fact."

People also need to ask themselves, why would the academic Professor Evans, who has been engaged in a forty year feud with Janet Frame, who in her lifetime resented his stalkerish speculations about her history and rejected them vigorously, want to deliberately muddy the biographical waters with false "facts" and "quotes" and invented episodes?

Where is the humanity? Where is the respect for a great New Zealander? Who would want their own mother or sister or aunt to be treated like this, famous or not?

It is even controversial to mess fictionally with the known details of historical figures from the Victorian era. But Janet Frame still has family and friends who are alive, and who are bewildered and hurt by the nastiness of this attack on her integrity.

Janet Frame lived very recently, she is not a far flung cipher from the past.

I speak for many people, and not just those who knew and loved Janet. Many of her fans also hate to see her misrepresented and mocked so soon after her death by one of her most notorious enemies during her lifetime.

In the radio interview aired yesterday, Professor Evans was careful to stress that his play is "fiction". But this contradicts his video interview on the Christchurch Arts Festival website in which Evans claims that everything he has written is "plausible", and that nobody knows the truth anymore.

He cannot seem to make up his own mind; is it fiction or not?

Major supporters of Gifted, such as the Christchurch Arts Festival Director Philip Tremewan, seem to be quite deceived concerning the nature of the play. Tremewan has said: "We are mindful of the Janet Frame heritage. We want to do nothing more than honour our greatest writer." Does that sound like he knows that Gifted is fiction?

In what way is a derogatory remake of the meeting between Janet and Frank, changing so many of the known facts, a "tribute" to either of them, when this event was already probably one of the most highly and carefully documented ones in the history of New Zealand literature, having letters, films, two autobiographies and two biographies plus eyewitness reports and documentary films based on it already?

I have listed some of the biographical distortions Evans employs in an earlier blog post, which also lists three main points I made that were censored by the Christchurch Press news report about my opposition to the publicity around the play Gifted.

I am quite pleased, on hearing the radio interview, that at least Patrick Evans has been forced to admit publicly that he made his play up, and that the character is not the real Janet Frame.

However it was bizarre to hear Evans justify naming his bogus Janet after the real Janet Frame by claiming that she had put real people in her fiction. So it was OK for him to do it to her.

What infantile "logic" (delivered in the tone: "she did it first! Nyah nyah nyah!").

And flawed logic also, because Janet Frame did not name fictional characters after real people. She used aspects of the lives of real people to incorporate into fictional characters, which is an entirely different thing. And I challenge anyone to find another fiction author who does not do the same thing. Frame was not unusual in drawing from her observations and experiences to create fictional characters.

What Evans has done is unusual.

The identity theft by Evans of a real person (Frame) who died less than ten years ago, and the deliberate corruption of the facts about her life and work, is a pretty much unique act of exploitation, especially when you learn the background of Patrick Evans having written an unauthorised 'biography' that Frame was appalled by, and that was full of mistakes.

The Fortune may well next be unearthing a play script written by a neo-Nazi about the life of Anne Frank. Hahaha, what a comedy that will be.


 
Michael King's biography of Janet Frame contained a reputable and verifiable chronology of Janet Frame's life and career including the short time she spent boarding at Frank Sargeson's place during the weekdays (and staying with her sister's family during the weekends).
 
The real Janet Frame

 
This image is a rip-off of the above photograph, and fittingly is taken from an advertisement for the Fake Fortune Frame.


 
See also:
 
 
 

Saturday, August 17, 2013

"Her work is a joy to read" ~ Otago Daily Times

 
The Australia/New Zealand notices for In the Memorial Room are still coming in! There's another perceptive and thoughtful review, written by Helen Speirs for the Otago Daily Times (27 July 2013):
 
"downright hilarious"
 
"brilliant, but cutting"
 
"Frame is shrewd as ever in her observations"
 
"Her work is a joy to read"
 
"The late Janet Frame's works are rewarding to read because they work on so many levels. On the most ''basic'' one, she simply writes a great story. Delving deeper, there is much more.    
The layers of meaning and reference, autobiographical elements, vivid and poetic language, characterisation and satire in Frame's second posthumously published novel In the Memorial Room show again why she is one of New Zealand's literary greats."

Read the review here: 'Fitting Memorial to Literary Great'

 

Friday, August 16, 2013

A poem for Poetry Day

Today is POETRY DAY in New Zealand, and there is a feast of poetry to be had up and down the country.

Every day was poetry day for Janet Frame. Here is one of her poems:

The Place

The place where the floured hens
sat laying their breakfast eggs,
frying their bacon-coloured combs in the sun
is gone.

You know the place -
in the hawthorn hedge
by the wattle tree
by the railway line.

I do not remember these things
- they remember me,
not as child or woman but as their last excuse
to stay, not wholly to die.

(From The Pocket Mirror, 1967)

Thursday, August 15, 2013

"astute at revealing hypocrisy and brutality" ~ Boston Globe

Jane Ciabattari reviewed Janet Frame's story collection Between My Father and the King (Counterpoint 2013) for the Boston Globe (25 May 2013):
 
"The late New Zealand literary master Janet Frame’s inimitable voice — poetic, acerbic, piercing — is as fresh now as a half-century ago, when her stories and novels were drawing international attention. The 28 stories in her new posthumous collection are a reminder of her legendary storytelling gift and of the miraculous ways in which her life as a writer evolved." 

"Frame went on to become a groundbreaking author, original in language and subject matter, astute at revealing hypocrisy and brutality, particularly as it arose in lives of women and marginalized people like the patients she encountered during her stays in psychiatric wards."

"Frame’s is an acute vision, attuned to the full spectrum of human experience. The kingdom of her spacious imagination is fully displayed in this collection."

Wednesday, August 14, 2013

Auf dem Maniototo


A new German edition of Janet Frame's novel Living in the Maniototo will be released by CH Beck next month.

Auf dem Maniototo
C.H.BECK
ISBN 978-3-406-65385-8
13 September 2013
Translation by Lilian Faschinger